Grupo de Física Estadística

Equipo 106, Instituto Jean Lamour

                     
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Artículos regulares in revistas

Dynamics of vortices in neutral superfluids with noninteracting phonons
Fortin J.-Y.
Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 63 (2001) 174502

The transverse force on an isolated and moving vortex in a neutral superfluid at rest is evaluated at finite temperature in the case of noninteracting phonons. Using the Thouless, Ao, Niu (TAN) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 3758 (1996)] general theory, we show that the transverse force is exactly equal to the superfluid Magnus force. We extend this theory in the case of a slowly moving vortex on a circular trajectory, and find an additional contribution coming from the centrifugal reaction. This term gives a negative vortex mass due to the phonons and diverges logarithmically at low frequency. The friction force is also evaluated for zero and finite frequencies, and compared with the scattering theory.



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